Labor Behavior of Population from Remote Countryside of Khakassia

Labor Behavior of Population from Remote Countryside of Khakassia


Lushnikova O.L

Cand. Sci. (Sociol.), Senior Research Fellow, Department of Economics and Sociology, Khakass Research Institute of Language, Literature and History, Abakan, Russia oltolt@mail.ru

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For citation:

Lushnikova O.L Labor Behavior of Population from Remote Countryside of Khakassia. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. 2023. No 3. P. 129-134




Abstract

An interest for the study of rural labor strategies is due to the socio-economic processes in rural areas. Rural population is forced to look out for own adaptation strategies because of agriculture crisis, meagre labor market, and unemployment. Remote countryside is in a most difficult situation, caused by its limited capabilities. The purpose of this article is to study labor behavior of remote countryside population (on the example of Republic of Khakassia). The research focuses on employment at the main place of job, involvement in secondary or episodic employment, maintaining a personal subsidiary farm and motivation for labor activity. Three groups of respondents with different labor activity are identified. The study confirmed that material well-being depends on the labor behavior attitudes


Keywords
rural population; labor behavior; secondary employment; unemployment; personal subsidiary farm; household; farmstead; livestock

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Content No 3, 2023